Editorial Note #
This letter was sent by Livia to the six most influential noblewomen in the Picentia region during the Emergency Council of 79 AD. It is considered the founding document of the "Merchant Princes" coalition.
Text (Excerpt) #
"Our husbands look to Rome, but Rome looks only to its own hunger. The mountain has taken our villas, but it cannot take our hands. Gaius has found a new way—a way of wheels and fire that produces more in a day than a hundred slaves in a month. Do not flee to the city to be beggars in marble halls. Stay. Invest your wool, your land, and your names. Together, we will build a Rome that does not need the Emperor's bread."
Commentary #
The letter is a masterpiece of Roman political persuasion. Livia leveraged the fear of social decline and the traditional Roman virtue of self-reliance to convince the elite families to back the House of Gaius. This "Regional Bailout" provided the capital necessary to mechanize the textile industry and created the political power block that eventually challenged the Imperial Procurator.
Provenance #
A well-preserved copy of the letter was found in the private correspondence of the Vettii family, likely used as a "charter" for their subsequent industrial partnership.